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删除BOD5 and COD From Saline Wastewater Using Fixed Bed Column of Aspergillus Oryzae and Halobacillus Dabanensis

Sara Ghaed1*, Reza Marandi2and Flor Mazhar3

1Department of Environmental Engineering, Science and Research Campus, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran .

2Department of chemical Engineering, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran .

3Department of Microbiological, North Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran .

Corresponding author Email:saraghaed308@yahoo.com


DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/CWE.10.3.14

5-day BOD and COD can be removed by biological aerobic treatment of saline wastewater. In this research, halophilic microorganisms, namelyAspergillus oryzaeandHalobacillus dabanensiswere isolated from a return sludge basin of a wastewater treatment plant in the City of Bandar Abbas in southern Iran , that contained a Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) of about 7500 mg l-1. These microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) could tolerate 20% concentration of salt (NaCl) in Sabouraud-4% dextrose agar and Sabouraud-2% dextrose broth medium and brain heart (BHI) agar and BHI broth medium. The films ofAspergillus oryzaeandHalobacillus dabanensiswere formed around the Ca-alginate. These bioflims were introduced to a fixed bed column, on top of which saline wastewater was released with flow rates of 2-6 ml min-1. According to the results of Stover-Kincannon model, the constant values of maximum BOD and COD were estimated at 0.066 mg BOD5l-1min-1and 0.1449 mg COD l-1min-1, respectively. The saturation constant values, at the flow rate of 2ml min-1, byAspegillus oryzaewere 0.00003 mg BOD5l-1min-1and 0.00038 mg COD l-1min-1. The removal process in fixed bed column was stopped after 1200 minutes.


Saline wastewater; Fixed bed column; Aspergillus oryzae; Halobacillus dabanensis

Copy the following to cite this article:

Ghaed S, Marandi R, Mazhar F. Removal of BOD5 and COD From Saline Wastewater Using Fixed Bed Column of Aspergillus Oryzae and Halobacillus Dabanensis. Curr World Environ 2015;10(3) DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/CWE.10.3.14

Copy the following to cite this URL:

Ghaed S, Marandi R, Mazhar F. Removal of BOD5 and COD From Saline Wastewater Using Fixed Bed Column of Aspergillus Oryzae and Halobacillus Dabanensis. Curr World Environ 2015;10(3). Available from://www.a-i-l-s-a.com/?p=12893


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