Ty-jour t1 - 气候变化对南岸地区沿海地区的农业和变化适应性战略的影响,孟加拉国Y1 - 2016-09-07 N2 - 孟加拉国沿海地区正在拓扑易受灾害的影响,地区和气候变化解决了一个新的对沿海农业的影响。本研究的主要目的是探讨气候变化对孟加拉国沿海地区沿海区农业和改变自适应策略的影响。通过现场观察调查,问卷调查和焦点组讨论(FGD)收集主要数据。要进行调查问卷调查,从拉科姆普尔区下拉马提岛和Kamal Nagar Upazilla的沿海地区随机选择了大约120名受访者。整个调查是在2014年3月至2015年2月的季风和冬季季节进行的。本研究通过初级和次要数据收集来进行。现场观察调查,调查问卷调查和焦点小组讨论(FGD)(2014年3月至2015年3月)是为了收集主要数据。调查问卷所载的结构化和关闭的最终问题,以通过面对接受受访者的面试来收集信息。从孟加拉国气象部门(BMD)收集二级数据。通过对社会科学的统计包装进行处理和分析收集的数据(SPSS:版本-16),并通过弧GIS 9.1软件编写研究区域的地图。 The results revealed that about 87.5% of respondents have experienced climate change and its impact on their agriculture gradually from 40 years. They also perceived increase in temperature, drought, flood, cyclone and salinity intrusion, rain less winter season, long summer season, unpredictable rainfall, and changing the monsoon respectively. About 96.6 % respondents perceived decrease in rainfall. Results also revealed that about 53% of respondents experienced severe intensity of major climate change induced disasters. Furthermore, 9% respondents experienced little bit severity. Agricultural crops cultivation is changing from previous time due to the climate changing events and decreasing crop production due to their damaging effects. Almost 40% of respondents in the study area were not familiar with coping strategy in response to climate change. They tried to adjust and cope with cultivation of short duration crops, introducing new variety and making embankment.To minimize the effects of climate change short duration crops, new variety and making embankment for crop cultivation need to adopt in study area. JF - Current World Environment JA - VL - 35 IS - 38 UR - www.a-i-l-s-a.com/article/955/ SP - EP - PB - M3 - 10.12944/CWE.11.3.03 ER -