TY-JUR T1 - 梁家族稻田稻田的战略地下水管理规划,孟加拉国Y1 - 2019-08-26 N2 - 孟加拉国是农业的土地,达到近期水稻生产的自给自足。在米饭方面,过去二十年来,国家产出增加了1500万吨。为了获得这种自给自足,地下水可达性连续增加,导致深层和浅管井的膨胀。可用证据表明,到目前为止的政策重点在很大程度上符合“资源开发”,而不是“资源管理”。这导致了严重的问题,非常显着的灌溉区域的过度缩小,以及地下水质量的恶化。Due to this, an extensive field survey was carried out in Rangpur division (Country’s Northern part) during the year of 2018 to observe the ground water table depletion status in rice field and set up some top most strategies for reviving these problems in a sustainable way. It can be suggested that attention must be given to the development and management of surface water resources to ease pressure on groundwater. Apart from that, focus should be given on optimizing crop water demand through increasing water use efficiency by adopting water conserving management strategies and practices. As per authors’ suggestion, 6 basic strategies can be taken for long term sustainability of ground water management in Rangpur division. The strategies are: 1) Initiate right choice of rice varieties for the season 2) Implement modern water management technology (alternate wetting and drying (AWD), cut off Ratio) 3) Adopting Irrigation scheduling 4) Introduce organic fertilization 5) Apply rain water harvesting and 6) reservoir management. JF - Current World Environment JA - VL - 61 IS - 63 UR - www.a-i-l-s-a.com/article/1149/ SP - EP - PB - M3 - 10.12944/CWE.14.2.16 ER -