Introduction Warud is a Taluka place located on the border of Maharashtra and M.P. States. It is situated at the base of satpuda Ranges and covered by dense woods with many medicinal plants and water bodies. It is famous for oranges and commonly known as "California of Vidarbha". The major crops of the district is 'Oranges'. The famous historical and holy place salbardi is only 30Km, away from Warud. The main water supply is from Uppar Wardha Dam an...
Introduction Bhopal the capital of Madhya Pradesh territory the largest state of India. Bhopal is situated on 23°16'N Latitude and 77°25' Longitude and is located on Hard pink sand stone of Vindhya region Fluoride concentration in India, creates health problems and fluorosis. The disease previously called as "Mottled teeth" reported in Madras City (1933). Most of the population of 18 states out of 35 states in India are well affected with dent...
采用选择性氟离子电极对博帕尔Gandhinagar附近村庄不同采样点的氟化物浓度进行了测定。大肠菌群/ mpn的测定饮用水样本&从amp;收集,
< p> < span style = " font - size: 16pxIntroduction The recent studies have indicated that the water bodies becoming increasingly Contaminated due to the domestic and industrial wastes. The effluent discharge from sugar Mill consists of a number of chemical pollutants that can bring about changes in temperature, Humidity and oxygen supplies amounting to a partial or complete alteration in the physical, chemical and physiological sphere of the biota. Such changes disrupt the ecological cycle of Living organisms. Further, ...
Introduction The history of human civilization reveals that water supply and civilization are almost synonymous. several cities and civilizations have disappeared due to water shortage originating from climatic and other changes. The absence of water has resulted in the absence of life on the moon. Water, The nectar of life is one of the most important natural resource for all living organisms, whether unicellular or multicellular ,since it is required for their various metabolic activities. ...
对博帕尔甘地纳加尔地区饮用水质量的物理化学评估在季风季节前和后的2011-2012年在各个站点进行了评估。对温度、pH、BOD、COD、EC、游离CO2、T-H、Ca-H、Mg-H、总碱度进行了分析。amp的,,本研究对公共卫生和公共利益具有重要意义
Introduction waste effluents coming out from the Process industries creating lot of environmental problems. Waste effluent from metal plating, refining, battery and power source are found to have varying degree of contaminants with high toxicity.1 There are various methods and techniques available for treatment of toxic waste to maintain the toxic material below the prescribed disposable limit. However, these techniques suffer the load of physical and chemical pollutants. For the fa...
Introduction Contamination of aquatic ecosystems by heavy metals has been observed in sediment, water and aquatic flora and fauna (Forstner and Whittmann, 1983). Different aquatic organisms often respond to external contamination in different ways, where the quantity and form of the element in water, sediment or food will determine the degree of accumulation (Langston & Spence, 1995). Heavy metals entering the aquatic ecosystem originate from different sources such as decay ...
采用原子吸收分光光度法测定了2个不同湖泊沉积物、水体和鱼类中重金属(Cu、Cd、Ni、Fe和Pb)的生物累积量;淡水和污水,即博帕尔的上湖和沙普拉湖,(M.P.)印度。污染湖泊中除铅外,其余微量金属含量均高于淡水湖。
> . < p>Introduction Groundwater resources are dynamic in nature. These are affected by factors such as, the expansion of irrigation activities, industrialization and urbanization. Hence, monitoring and conserving this important resource is essential. The quality of water is defined in terms of its physical, chemical and biological parameters. Ascertaining the quality of groundwater is crucial before its use. Water may be used for various purposes such as drinking, agricultural, recreational and indu...
Introduction Cancer represents the largest cause of the mortality, which claims over 6 million lives each year, in present world (Abdullaev 2012). Insensitivity of cancer types to most of the oncological therapies such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy (Ghaneh et al. 2007, Sarkar et al., 2007) has forced to strengthen new therapeutic strategies to combat this deadly form of disease. A promising strategy to cure cancer is chemoprevention through natural agents. Natural ...
克什米尔山谷以生产高质量的藏红花(Crocus sativus L.)而闻名,是世界主要藏红花产区之一。藏红花传统上被用于制备当地药物和作为一种染料。藏红花植物部分的提取物被用于化妆品和许多药物治疗不同的疾病。在本文件中,讨论了在克什米尔山谷种植的藏红花及其部分的潜在作用,以及癌症等疾病
Introduction Urban areas and inhabitants of cities tend to increase. Nowadays, about half of the world total population live in urban settlements. This large number of dwellers produce variety of activities and modify urban air quality and pattern.Urban wind flow is driven by a deep, stratified urban boundary layer with significant wind fluctuations. Solar heating effects include shadows from buildings and trees, aerodynamic drag, heat exchange affected by the surface property variations and ...
Introduction The increasing anthropogenic activities in and around the aquatic ecosystems and their catchments areas in recent years, have contributed to large scale mineral enrichment and incidence of many pathogenic micro-organisms in different water bodies. Besides, many major water bodies are being degraded due to continuous heavy discharge of untreated waste and surface run-off, causing deleterious effects in flora and fauna and other aquatic organisms (Sah et al., 2000). The distributio...
作为水质文件的一部分,在曼尼普尔大英帕尔地区的五个不同地点对英帕尔河水中的肠病原体进行了调查,为期一年,每月一次。肠道病原菌密度在雨季高,夏冬季节低。不同细菌的存活程度受各种环境因素和人类活动的影响
Introduction Water- the elixir of the life system and without it life cannot exist. The diverse uses of water for drinking, cooking, washing, bathing a lot of other purposes. The presence of safe and reliable drinking water is an essential prerequisite for a stable community. So quality of water is to be determined for a locality of various purposes. Water covers about 71 percent of the earth’s surface and it is abundant natural resource on the earth. It includes various resources s...
Introduction Among different ecosystems, wetlands constitute one of the most important ecosystems for man offering numerous regulating services. Water quality assessment of small water bodies of the wetlands are of immense importance in the management of fisheries, water supply, and irrigation. Pollution status of water bodies are usually expressed as biological and physico-chemical parameters.1 Several authors have extensively documented the responses of macro-invertebrate...
Introduction The rule of water quality on human health is well known and recently attracted a great deal of interest. Many water quality problems have been identified and addressed in the past from several parts of the world.1 According to Nature (2010) about 80% of the world's population (4.8 billion in 2000) lives in areas with threats to water security.2 Most cases of waterborne diseases and related deaths occur in developing nations are directly due to unsafe wat...
Introduction Increasing demand for noble metals, particularly platinum group metals (PGM), such as palladium(II), platinum(IV), ruthenium(III), rhodium(III) has been recently observed because of their wide range of industrial applications, e.g. as catalysts in organic processes, value added components in metal alloys and vehicle catalytic converter systems, in chemical, pharmaceutical, petroleum and electronic industries and also in jewellery making. These applications of PGMs have increas...
Introduction Organic halogen alkane compounds or halocarbon compounds are chemicals in which one or morecarbonatoms are linked by covalent bonds with one or more halogenatoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine - group 17) resulting in the formation of organofluorine compounds, organochlorine compounds, organobromine compounds, and organoiodine compounds. Chlorine halocarbons are the most common and are called organochlorides. Many synthetic organic compounds such as plasticpolymers, and a...
Introduction Over the last few decades, there has been growing interest in determining heavy metal levels in the marine environment and attention was drawn to the measurement of contamination levels in public food supplied, particularly fish.1-3 Although heavy metal is a loosely defined term,4 it is widely recognized and usually applied to the wide spread contaminants of terrestrial and fresh water ecosystems. Some examples of heavy metal include lead, zinc, cadmium, copper ...
测定了两种鲶鱼不同部位的铅、锌、铜、铁、锰、镉和汞的含量;来自Uke河的水和沉积物样本采用原子吸收分光光度计(AAS)法。结果表明,铁(Fe)在沉积物和水中的浓度最高,平均分别为8.78 mg/g和7.51 mg/l,其次是Zn,分别为4.79 mg/g(沉积物)和3.19 mg/l(水),wh
Introduction In recent years, the demands for energy have grown very quickly due to the rapid development of certain growing economies, especially in Asia and the Middle East. Biofuels such as alcohols and biodiesel have been proposed as alternatives for diesel engines.1,2,3 Especially, the environmental issues concerned with the exhaust gases emission by the usage of fossil fuels also encourage the usage of biodiesel, which has proved to be ecofriendly far more than fossil fuels. In...
Introduction Cadmium is a trace heavy metal of great importance in environmental protection since it is a highly toxic element.1 Determination of cadmium in environment samples is so important as this element exist in environment samples as a contaminant originating from industrial or urban waste pollution. As a result of high toxicity even at low concentrations, and various matrix interferences in real samples, developing an accurate, precise and selective method for cadmium determ...
Introduction The air around us contains aromatic compounds originated from citizens' daily activity in residential, trade and industrial areas which create the modern societies. Daily exposure to odor pollution is a part of modern life.1 Odor is generally defined as the feeling caused by chemical compounds which are called odorants while being perceived by stimulating the sensory receptors of smell.2 Odor is a combination of one or more volatile chemical com...