％t对死海域地下水质量的影响/乔丹％9篇第0％d％j当前世界环境％r 10.12944 / cwe.8.3.04％p 365-374％v 22％n 25％uwww.cwwejournal.org/article/443/％8 - 11月07,2013％x -抽象的：本研究涉及约旦死海盆地地下水资源的水质评价。该研究区位于约旦中部，占地面积约6874 km2。本研究的重要性是确定与人口增加相关的不同环境条件，地下水和灌溉活动的枯竭。本研究的主要目的是调查过度泵送对死海地下水质量的影响。2011年盆地的总抽象是81.1 MCM，而安全产量为57 mcm，溢出率为142％的安全产量。来自不同地点的180个地下水井的百分之百水样，从而收集并分析了他们的物理和化学物质特性。使用SPSS软件将分析的水样为群集分析。结果表明，根据Langguth，存在两种类型的地下水;碱土壤水域具有增加部分的碱和普遍氯化物的特征。大约90％的地下水样品落在这种类型内。 The percentage of earth alkaline ions is higher than that of the bicarbonate. The chemistry of the first type shows the flowing ionic order:Ca+2+2+ andCa+2< HCO3-. The second type was characterized by alkaline water with prevailing chloride. This type represents about 10% of the total water samples in the Dead Sea basin, with ionic ratio as: Ca+2+2+ and (Ca+2 +Mg+2)< (HCO3-+SO4-2). Few samples slightly exceeded the level of chloride (300 mg/l). Three clusters were determined and the whole were classified as very hard based on hardness. According to the USA Salinity Diagram, two clusters were determined, the first and second clusters were classified as high salinity hazard with low sodium hazard (C3-S1) and the third one is classified as very high salinity hazard with low sodium hazard (C4-S1). That means these are not suitable for irrigation purposes. %0 - Journal Article %I - %@ - 0125-895